Flat Iron

How to Curl Hair with Flat Iron Straightener

Posted by: hairbook on: October 24, 2008

How to Curl Your Hair with Flat Iron Hair Straightener

Advanced Curling: Step-by-step curling with a Straightener

  1. Start with clean and completely dry hair.
  2. Use a small amount of Sedu heat protectant product (or similar product) to protect your hair from the extra heat you will be using to style it. Starting at the ends of your hair, distribute the product throughout your hair with your fingers.
  3. Choose a flat iron (Straightener) that is slim – the width of the iron will determine the size of the curl.* (The plate width should be less than 2 inch )
  4. Once the iron has reached the desired temperature, take a small section of hair and place the iron towards the root of your hair.
  5. With your other hand, wrap the section of hair once around the iron and slowly drag the iron through your hair – similar to the way you would curl a ribbon with scissors.
  6. After the iron is all the way pulled through your hair, use your fingers to twirl the hair into a curl.
  7. Separate the curls with your fingers – but do NOT brush them out – and then spritz with a light mist of your favorite hairspray to set the style.

*Flat Iron Size:
A general rule of thumb is that the smaller the iron, the tighter the curl. However, these are not ringlet type curls, but more loose like natural curls. If you pull the iron through your hair quickly, the curl will be looser and more like a soft wave. The slower you pull the iron through, the “tighter” the curl will be. Flat irons with 1 to 1.5 inch plates are recommended for both straightening and curling.

Suggested Straighteners:
Solia 1″ | Sedu 1” | Solia 1-1/4″ | CHI  Flat Iron |

Flat Irons: How to Choose a Right Flat Iron for Your Hair Type

Posted by: hairbook on: October 24, 2008

1. I am very confused, what is all the fuss about Ceramic, Ionic, Tourmaline and Infrared?

Ceramic or tourmaline is the coating material for the hot plates. Both materials produce negative ions when heated.

What are the benefits of ions? Your hair carries positive electrical charges caused by dry friction and natural movement of the hair,  it tends to spread out and become difficult to style. The positive electrical charges also cause hair cuticles to open , resulting in dull, unhealthy hair. The negative ions cancel positive electrical charges, thus smoothing, relaxing and repairing your hair.

Infrared – There is really nothing special about it. All heated objects (including all flat irons) produce far infrared ray. You can safely ignore this claim.

2. Which is better, should I choose ceramic or tourmaline flat iron?

Either will do. Both generate negative ions. We haven’t seen any differences.

3. What size should I choose for my hair?

It depends on your hair texture and hair length. Use the following table as a reference

Texture Hair Length Recommended Plate Size
Very coarse, thick, curly  Long (below shoulder) 1.5 to 3 inch
Very coarse, thick, curly Medium 1.5 to 2 inch
Very coarse, thick, curly Short 1.25 inch
Normal Long 1.25 to 2 inch
Normal Medium 1 to 1.5 inch
Normal Short 1 or 1.25 inch
Fine, thin hair Any length 1 to 1.5 inch

If you have natural straight hair and you just want to smooth or de-frizz, choose small ones (1 to 1.5 inch). Small sizes are also recommended for hair that’s already chemically straightened (by Japanese hair straightening, for example)

Small sizes are lighter, easier to use and more versatile while bigger ones work faster and save time with long coarse hair, but they are not as user-friendly and generally on the heavy side.

Most popular sizes are 1-1/4″ and 1-1/2 inch.

4. What temperature should I use for my hair?

Different hair texture requires different temperature. At Folica Product Testing Lab, we did a thorough test with various hair texture. Our findings are tabulated as follows:

Texture Recommended Temperature
Normal Hair 360-380 oF  (180oC – 190oC Celsius)
Very coarse, thick, curly  or ethnic hair 380-410 oF  (190oC – 210oC Celsius)
Bleached, fragile, damaged or fine hair Below 360oF  (180oC Celsius)

It is very important to buy a flat iron with adjustable temperature.

5. How can I reduce the hair damage from flat iron?

First of all, it is extremely important that you set the right temperature for your hair (see 4). Try a few settings starting from low to high until you find a setting that straighten your hair fast and well enough while not burning your hair.

6. Why should I invest in a Professional flat iron vs. a drugstore brand? Is it really worthy it?

Consumer flat irons (available from drugstores or Wal-Mart) are generally made with cheap materials and poorly designed.

Plate: Many consumer flat irons claim “ceramic” or “tourmaline”. The truth is most of them are made with aluminum plates coated with regular paint. Coating usually comes off plates after a few uses and hair gets caught/broken between the plates. Some consumers complained that their hair becomes thinner and thinner after using cheap flat irons for extended period of time.

Heating element: Maintaining constant temperature throughout the entire styling session is vital to the performance of a flat iron. Because consumer grade flat irons use cheap PTC heater that can not sustain a constant temperature, that’s reason why you have to go thru your hair many times to get it straight, thus causing more hair damage.

Performance: with consumer flat iron, curly hair reverts back quickly, your hair smell burning and is severely damaged after using it a while.

At fifty to one hundred dollars per salon visit, a good professional iron will pay for itself over and over again in the following years.

7. What can I do to make my iron last longer?

Unplug it right after use.

Do not wrap power cords around the iron.

Unplug it right after use (worth repeating).

Popular flat iron brands:

 

CHI Flat Iron
Corioliss
Fhi Flat Iron
GHD
HAI Flat Iron
Hot Tools Flat Iron
Maxiglide
Sedu Flat Iron
Solia Flat Iron
Solano Flat Iron
T3 tourmaline
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